Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa injini ya dizilo ndi injini ya petulo ndikuti mu injini ya dizilo, mafuta amawapopera m'zipinda zoyatsira moto kudzera m'mabowo a jekeseni wamafuta pomwe mpweya wa chipinda chilichonse wayikidwa pansi pa kupanikizika kwakukulu kotero kuti ndi kutentha kokwanira kuyatsa. mafuta okha.
Zotsatirazi ndikuwona pang'onopang'ono zomwe zimachitika mukayambitsa galimoto yoyendera dizilo.
1.Mumatembenuza kiyi mu kuyatsa.
Kenako mumadikirira mpaka injiniyo ipanga kutentha kokwanira m'masilinda kuti muyambe bwino.(Magalimoto ambiri amakhala ndi kuwala pang’ono komwe kumati “Dikirani,” koma liwu lotentha la pakompyuta lingachitenso chimodzimodzi pa magalimoto ena.) Kutembenuza makiyi kumayamba njira imene mafuta amabadwira m’masilinda amphamvu kwambiri moti amatenthetsa makiyiwo. mpweya m'masilinda okha.Nthawi yomwe imatengera kutentha zinthu yachepetsedwa kwambiri - mwina osapitilira masekondi 1.5 munyengo yabwino.
Mafuta a dizilo amakhala osasunthika kwambiri kuposa mafuta ndipo ndi osavuta kuyambitsa ngati chipinda choyaka moto chatenthedwa, kotero opanga adayika mapulagi ang'onoang'ono oyaka omwe amachotsa batire kuti atenthetse mpweya m'masilinda mutangoyamba injini.Njira zabwino zoyendetsera mafuta ndi kukakamiza kwa jakisoni kwapamwamba tsopano kumapanga kutentha kokwanira kukhudza mafuta popanda mapulagi owala, koma mapulagi akadali momwemo kuti azitha kuwongolera mpweya: Kutentha kowonjezera komwe amapereka kumathandiza kuwotcha mafutawo bwino.Magalimoto ena akadali ndi zipinda izi, ena alibe, koma zotsatira zake zimakhala zofanana.
2. Kuwala kwa "Start" kumayaka.
Mukachiwona, mumaponda pa accelerator ndikutembenuza kiyi yoyatsira kuti "Yambani."
3.Mapampu amafuta amatulutsa mafuta kuchokera ku tanki yamafuta kupita ku injini.
Paulendo wake, mafuta amadutsa muzosefera zingapo zamafuta zomwe zimatsuka zisanathe kufika pamilomo yojambulira mafuta.Kusamalira zosefera moyenera ndikofunikira makamaka mu dizilo chifukwa kuipitsidwa kwamafuta kumatha kutsekereza timabowo tating'onoting'ono ta jekeseni wa jekeseni.

4.Pampu ya jekeseni yamafuta imapangitsa mafuta kukhala chubu choperekera.
Chubu chotumizira ichi chimatchedwa njanji ndipo chimachisunga pamenepo pansi pa kupanikizika kwakukulu kwa mapaundi 23,500 pa inchi imodzi (psi) kapena kupitirira apo pamene ikupereka mafuta ku silinda iliyonse pa nthawi yoyenera.(Kuthamanga kwa jekeseni wa mafuta a petulo kungakhale 10 mpaka 50 psi!) Majekeseni amafuta amadyetsa mafutawo ngati kupopera bwino m'zipinda zoyaka moto za silinda kudzera m'mipumi yoyendetsedwa ndi injini yoyang'anira injini (ECU), yomwe imatsimikizira kuthamanga, pamene Kupopera mafuta kumachitika, nthawi yayitali bwanji, ndi ntchito zina.
Makina ena amafuta a dizilo amagwiritsa ntchito ma hydraulic, ma crystalline wafers, ndi njira zina zowongolera jekeseni wamafuta, ndipo zina zambiri zikupangidwa kuti apange mainjini a dizilo omwe ali amphamvu kwambiri komanso omvera.
5. Mafuta, mpweya, ndi "moto" zimakumana m'masilinda.
Ngakhale masitepe am'mbuyomu amapeza mafuta komwe akuyenera kupita, njira ina imayenda nthawi imodzi kuti ipeze mpweya womwe uyenera kukhala womaliza, wowotcha mphamvu.
Pa dizilo wamba, mpweya umabwera kudzera mu chotsukira mpweya chomwe chili chofanana ndi cha magalimoto oyendera gasi.Komabe, ma turbocharger amakono amatha kuthamangitsa mpweya wambiri m'masilinda ndipo atha kukupatsani mphamvu komanso mafuta ochulukirachulukira m'mikhalidwe yabwino.Turbocharger imatha kuwonjezera mphamvu pagalimoto ya dizilo ndi 50 peresenti ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndi 20 mpaka 25 peresenti.
6.Kuwotcha kumafalikira kuchokera ku mafuta ochepa omwe amaikidwa pansi pa kukanikiza m'chipinda choyatsira moto kupita ku mafuta ndi mpweya mu chipinda choyaka moto.